What Is A Particle? Particle Composition

What Is A Particle? Particle CompositionThere are a lot of different types of chemistry that can be used to create various substances in the lab. Chemistry plays a huge role in all areas of science and is considered by many to be the basis for understanding why things work the way they do. Below we have listed the different types of chemistry and their definitions.Molecules: This is where two or more atoms that are chemically bonded will have one of them in an acid state. An example of this would be water molecules. Acidic, or base based, molecules such as hydrochloric acid and basic, or salt based, molecules such as sodium chloride.Molecules in a liquid: These are defined as being 'solid' at room temperature. Molecules in a liquid will usually consist of hydrogen and oxygen atoms with carbon, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, iron, and aluminum. Chlorine is considered to be a good example of a gas molecule, with one lone oxygen atom attached to carbon atoms. The atoms that make up these molecules are closer than water molecules to each other, but not as close as water molecules to each other.Strong Bonds: This is an important part of all compounds that can be found in nature. This means molecules that are composed of multiple atoms that are attached together. Most examples of strong bonds that occur in nature are found in proteins, which are the building blocks of most all cells in our bodies. The strong bonds that exist between a single carbon atom and multiple oxygen atoms are known as alkyl groups.Hydrocarbon Molecules: This is the main component of most petroleum products that we are familiar with, such as gasoline, diesel, natural gas, and ethane. Hydrocarbons are also sometimes referred to as fatty acids because of the common place this compound is found in foods such as baked goods, candies, ice cream, and even certain kinds of meat and poultry. The main difference between hydrocarbons and other types of molecules is that they are long chains of carbon atom s that are connected by hydrogen bonds.Paraffin: Paraffin is simply wax with a thin coat of oil on it. Paraffin can also contain trace amounts of other compounds that have been altered from the original substance. Examples of this would be car wax, nail polish, nail oil, and the like.Semi-solid form: These are generally considered to be non-covalent in nature. Semi-solid forms are formed when a compound is mixed with its own component. For example, ethylene is a chemical that is found in gasoline, but when you put it into your engine it forms ethane. Semi-solid forms are also made up of several types of compounds, such as ethylene glycol, methanol, and ethanol.Solid form: There are various combinations of molecules that can exist. This means that if a molecule can have different parts that will allow it to interact with another molecule or not, it will actually form a solid. The common examples of this are resins, plastic, and rubber.